# Titanium CLI Plugins

# Introduction

This article discusses CLI plugins that can be hooked into the Titanium CLI. With a plugin, you can either create your own CLI command or hook into existing CLI commands using functions or events. Plugins can either be available globally or on a per-project basis. These APIs are supported with the Titanium CLI 3.1.0 and SDK Release 3.1.0 and later unless otherwise specified.

# Plugins

# Structure

Create a folder for your plugin. You can optionally include a version folder directly under the plugin folder. Create a commands folder for your CLI plugin commands and a hooks folder for your CLI plugin hooks. Both of these folders will contain JavaScript files that implement your commands or hooks, respectively. Currently, the package.json file is not used.

The CLI executes each JavaScript file in the commands and hooks directory. If you have a JavaScript file with helper functions, place that file in a directory that is not named commands or hooks. For example, in the file structure below, a helper library is placed in the libs folder.

myplugin
└── 1.0
    ├── commands
    │   └── mycommand.js
    ├── hooks
    │   └── myhook.js
    ├── libs
    │   └── helper.js
    └── package.json

# Using a Plugin

Plugins can either be global or required in per project.

To include a plugin globally, add the paths to CLI configuration options paths.commands and paths.hooks. For example, run the following CLI commands to add the command and hook files:

ti config -a paths.commands /path/to/myplugin/1.0/commands/
ti config -a paths.hooks /path/to/myplugin/1.0/hooks

These command and hooks will be executed each time you run the Titanium CLI.

To include a plugin for a specific project:

  1. Create a folder called plugins in your Titanium project. This will be at the same-level as the Resources folder.

  2. Copy your plugin to the plugins folder.

  3. Open your tiapp.xml file.

  4. Add your plugin information to the plugins section. Specify the plugin's folder name as node text of the plugin element. You can optionally specify the version attribute to use a specific version of the plugin. For example:

    <ti:app xmlns:ti="http://ti.appcelerator.org">
        <plugins>
            <plugin version="1.0">myplugin</plugin>
        </plugins>
    </ti:app>
    

This plugin will be executed each time the project is built. Note that only hooks are supported when required in locally.

# Commands

To add a command to the CLI, you need to create a JavaScript file in your plugin's commands folder and add the path of the file to the paths.commands CLI configuration setting. The name of the JavaScript file is used as the command name. This command file registers with the CLI help command to output your commands options based on the exported properties defined in the command file and the object returned by the command's exported config method. The CLI automatically performs validation against the options you specify in the command file.

myplugin/1.0/commands/mycommand.js

// Indicates supported CLI version for the command
// This command must be ran with CLI 3.2.0 or later
exports.cliVersion = ">=3.2";
// Short help description: ti help
exports.desc = "sample custom CLI command";
// Extended help description: ti mycommand --help
exports.extendedDesc = "Prints a message to the console depending on the options used";

// Used by the CLI to retrieve the help information
// Return a JSON object describing the available options and flags
exports.config = function (logger, config, cli) {
  return {
        // Set to false if the user should be logged in to execute the command
    noAuth: true,
        // Set to false if you want to output the CLI banner
        skipBanner: true,
        // Add your command-line flags
        flags: {
            // Name of flag
            foobar: {
                // Flag shorthand
                abbr: 'F',
                // Help description
                desc: 'Print out, "Hello, World!"'
            }
        },
        // Add your command-line options
        options: {
            // Name of option
            type: {
                // Option shorthand
                abbr: 'T',
                // Default value
                default: 'bar',
                // Help description
                desc: 'Specify the foo type',
                // Possible options values
                // CLI does automatic validation against these values
                values: ['bar', 'baz']
            }
        }
  };
};

// Executed after calling the command but before running it
// Use to validate command-line options and flags
exports.validate = function (logger, config, cli) {
    // Use the cli.argv property to retrieve the passed in options
};

// Executed after calling the command and after the validate method
exports.run = function (logger, config, cli) {
    if (cli.argv.foobar) {
        logger.log("Hello, World!");
    }
    else {
        logger.log("I pity the foo" + cli.argv.type + "!");
    }
};

# CLI Command API

All of the following APIs are optional. Prepend the APIs with the exports variables to expose them as public.

# Properties

cliVersion: String Specify which version(s) of the CLI the command supports. For example, "3.2.0" specifies the command only supports version 3.2.0, while ">=3.2.0" specifies the command supports version 3.2.0 and greater.

desc: String Defines the shorthand help description of the command when executing titanium --help.

extenededDesc: String Defines the extended help description of the command when using the --help option with the command.

title: String Title to display in the help menu. If not specified, the filename is used (without the extension).

# Functions

# config

Use the config method to define the command-line options and flags for the command. The CLI uses the information returned by this method to output information to the help command and provide basic validation of the command-line options.

Syntax

config (Object logger, Object config, Object cli): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
logger Object Handle to the logger object. See logger.
config Object CLI configuration options. Same properties as reported by the titanium config command.
cli Object Handle to the CLI object. See cli.

Returns:

Returns an object specifying the commands configurable options. All properties are optional.

Name Type Description
noAuth Boolean If set to true, the user does not need to be logged in to use the command. If set to false, the user is required to be logged in to use the command.
skipBanner Boolean If set to true, the CLI's banner message is not outputted to the console. If set to false, the CLI's banner message is outputted to the console when the command is executed.
flags Object Contains key-value pairs for the command-line flags. The key is the name of the flag, while the value is an object with the following optional key-value pairs:

options Object Contains key-value pairs for the command-line options. The key is the name of the option, while the value is an object with the following optional key-value pairs:

# validate

Use the validate method to execute code after the command is invoked but before actually running the command. This method can be used to provide advance validation of the command-line options.

Syntax

validate (Object logger, Object config, Object cli): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
logger Object Handle to the logger object. See logger.
config Object CLI configuration options. Same properties as reported by the titanium config command.
cli Object Handle to the CLI object. See cli.
# run

Use the run method to execute the command when it is invoked.

Syntax

run (Object logger, Object config, Object cli): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
logger Object Handle to the logger object. See logger.
config Object CLI configuration options. Same properties as reported by the titanium config command.
cli Object Handle to the CLI object. See cli.

# Function and Event Hooks

CLI hooks allow you to execute code when the CLI commands are invoked. Hooks are evaluated for every command regardless if they are used or not. The build, clean and create commands have additional hooks compared to the other CLI commands. Hooks are available as either functions or events.

Functions are designed to modify the build process by modifying the build arguments and results. Functions have a pre and post callbacks, which are executed before and after a execution step. By default, the function is a post callback if you only specify one. The callbacks are passed in a data object and a callback. Both parameters are optional. After you are done executing your function hook and if you passed in the callback, invoke the callback function and pass it an error and data object. If you do not invoke the callback, the CLI process stops and cannot continue to the next step.

E vents are not designed to modify the build process and can only stop the build process using the process.exit() method. Event hooks only execute one callback. The callback is passed a builder object and a callback. After you are done executing your event hook, invoke the callback function without any parameters.

To add a hook to the CLI, create a JavaScript file in your plugin's hooks folder. To globally add the hook to always be executed, add the path of the file to the paths.commands CLI configuration setting. To add it locally to a project, add the plugin containing the hook to your project and add a plugin entry to the project's tiapp.xml file. Note that local hooks cannot call every hook event. The earliest hook a local plugin can call is cli:post-validate.

In the hook file, call the init method to setup your hook events and functions. Use the CLI object's on method to bind hook events and functions to callbacks. This is explained in further detail in the next section.

For multiple executed hooks, set the priority to change when the hook is executed. By default, all hooks have a priority value of 1000. A hook with a lower priority value is executed before one with a higher priority.

# Listening to Hooks

In the init method of the hook, use the passed in CLI object to bind your methods to hook events or functions by using the CLI object's on method. The on method is similar to addEventListener. The first parameter is the name of the hook event or function; and the second parameter is either the callback function, or a JavaScript object that contains the callback function(s) and optionally a priority value.

The callback function can either be passed nothing, a data object or a data object and a callback function. If the callback function is passed, you need to invoke it with an err and data object after executing the hook.

exports.cliVersion = ">=3.2";
exports.init = function(logger, config, cli, nodeappc) {

    // Function or event hook
    cli.on(hookName, function (data) {
        /* Do some stuff */
    });

    // Function or event hook
    cli.on(hookName, function (data, callback) {
        /* Do some stuff */
        callback(err, data);
    });

    // Function hook only
    cli.on(hookName, {
        priority: 999,
        pre: function () { ... },
        post: function () { ... }
    });
};

# Order of Hooks

When invoking a CLI command, the hooks are fired in the order below if a global plugin is loaded. For local plugins, hooks can only be monitored starting with the cli:post-validate event hook.

Certain commands, such as the build, clean or create command, fire additional hook events. For builds, the events vary by platform, and whether you are building a production application or not.

  1. Invoke a CLI command

  2. cli:go (First hook that can be monitored by global plugins)

  3. [command.config] if invoking the build, clean or create command

  4. cli:command-loaded

  5. cli:pre-validate

  6. CLI displays its banner message.

  7. cli:post-validate (First hook that can be monitored by local plugins)

  8. cli:pre-execute

  9. [help:header] if the help menu is invoked

  10. cli:post-execute or other command hooks if invoking the build, clean or create command (see description below)

Android build hooks

The following hooks are fired after the cli:pre-execute hook when building a project for the Android platform:

  1. build.pre.construct

  2. build.pre.compile

  3. build.android.startEmulator

  4. build.android.copyResource (all builds) / build.android.compileJsFile (device and distribution builds only)

  5. build.android.titaniumprep (device and distribution builds only)

  6. build.android.writeAndroidManifest

  7. build.android.aapt

  8. build.android.javac

  9. build.android.proguard (requires special settings)

  10. build.android.dexer

  11. build.android.jarsigner

  12. build.android.zipalign

  13. build.post.compile

  14. build.finalize

iOS build hooks

The following hooks are fired after the cli:pre-execute hook when building a project for the iOS platform:

  1. build.pre.construct

  2. build.pre.compile

  3. build.ios.copyResource (all builds) / build.ios.compileJsFile (device and distribution builds only)

  4. build.ios.prerouting (device and distribution builds only)

  5. build.ios.titaniumprep (device and distribution builds only)

  6. build.ios.xcodebuild

  7. build.ios.writeEntitlements

  8. build.ios.writeExtensionEntitlements

  9. build.ios.writeBuildManifest

  10. build.post.compile

  11. build.finalize

Other platform build hooks

The following hooks are fired after the cli:pre-execute hook when building a project for non-Android or non-iOS platforms:

  1. build.pre.construct

  2. build.pre.compile

  3. build.post.compile

  4. build.finalize

# Examples

# Execute a Script Before Building a Project

The following example checks for a custom application property in the tiapp.xml file and executes a script before starting the build process. If the return code returned by the script is non-zero, the CLI stops.

exports.init = function (logger, config, cli, nodeappc) {
    cli.on("build.pre.construct", function () {
        // Check for a custom tiapp property: <property name="fooFeature">true</property>
        if (cli.tiapp.properties.fooFeature && cli.tiapp.properties.fooFeature.value == 'true') {
            var rv = exec("bash foo.sh");
            if (rv.code) {
                logger.error("Script returned the following error code: " + rv.code);
                process.exit();
            }
        }
    });
};

# Modify Android Dexer Command

The following example modifies the arguments passed to the dexer command if the correct module is included in the project.

exports.init = function (logger, config, cli, nodeappc) {
    cli.on("build.android.dexer", { pre: function (data, next) {
        logger.log("build.android.dexer - com.foo.mymodule modifications".yellow);
        // Helper function to locate compatible modules
        nodeappc.timodule.find(
            cli.tiapp.modules,            // Modules included in the project
            'android',
            data.ctx.deployType,          // Current deploy type
            data.ctx.titaniumSdkVersion,  // Titanium SDK version used to build the project
            config.paths.modules,         // Additional module search paths, searches TiSDK install directories by default
            logger,
            function (modules) {
                // Callback to cycle through found modules
                for (var i = 0; i < modules.found.length; i++) {
                    if (modules.found[i].id == "com.foo.mymodule") {
                        // Modify the arguments if the correct module is found
                        var jarPath = modules.found[i].modulePath + "/class.foo.jar";
                        data.args[1].push("-javaagent " + jarPath);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        );

        // Pass the modified params on
        next(null, data);
    }});
};

# CLI Hook API

Prepend the APIs with the exports variables to expose them as public.

# Properties

cliVersion: String Specify which version(s) of the CLI the command supports. For example, "3.2.0" specifies the command to only support version 3.2.0, while ">=3.2.0" specifies the command to support version 3.2.0 and greater.

# Functions

# init

Use the init method to initialize the hook. Implement the hook listeners, which hook into the CLI commands, inside this function.

Syntax

init (Object logger, Object config, Object cli, [Object nodeappc]): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
logger Object Handle to the logger object. See logger.
config Object CLI configuration options. Same properties as reported by the titanium config command.
cli Object Handle to the CLI object. See cli.
nodeti Object Handle to the node-appc object. See nodeappc.

# CLI Common API

# cli

The CLI class.

# Properties

argv: Object Command-line arguments passed to the CLI.

command: Object Information about the command invoked, such as the complete command-line options.

completion: Boolean Indicates if tab completion is enabled or not.

config: Object Information reported by the titanium config command as a JSON object.

env: Object Information about the Titanium build environment similar to titanium info -t titanium.

globalContext: Object CLI command, flag and option context.

hooks: Object Information about the currently loaded CLI hooks.

logger: Object Handle to the logger object.

scannedCommandPaths: Object List of directories scanned for CLI commands.

sdk: Object Information about the Titanium SDK the application is being built against.

startTime: Number Start time of the command as a Unix Timestamp.

tiapp: Object The tiapp.xml file of the project in JSON format.

version: Number CLI version.

# Functions

# emit

Fires a hook event.

emit(String hookName, [Object context], [Function callback])

Parameters:

Name Type Description
hookName String Name of the hook.
context Object Context to send to the hook callback.
callback Function Function to call after the event finishes firing.
# on

Binds a callback to a hook.

on(String hookName, Function/Object callback)

Parameters:

Name Type Description
hookName String Name of the hook.
callback Function/Object Function to call after the event finishes firing.

If an object is used, specify any of the optional properties:

# Events

The hook events are namespaced. If a command name is the first element, then that event is only triggered by that command. Events prefixed with "cli" are executed for all CLI commands (except for the cli:post-execute hook). If an event contains a platform name, then it is only executed for that platform (except for the config hooks).

Properties returned by the events are listed below.

# build.android.aapt (function hook)

Fired when executing the aapt executable to package Android resources.

# build.android.compileJsFile (function hook)

Fired when compiling a JavaScript file for production builds.

# build.android.config (function hook)

Fired when configuring the build options for Android.

# build.android.copyResource (function hook)

Fired when copying a file from the Resources folder to the build folder.

# build.android.dexer (function hook)

Fired when executing the dx script.

# build.android.jarsigner (function hook)

Fired when executing the jarsigner executable to sign the APK file.

# build.android.javac (function hook)

Fired when executing the javac executable to compile the source code.

# build.android.proguard (function hook)

Fired when running ProGuard for code obfuscation. Requires special settings.

# build.android.startEmulator (function hook)

Fired after starting the Android emulator.

# build.android.titaniumprep (function hook)

Fired when the titanium_prep executable encrypts the JavaScript files. Only fired when the build target is device or dist-playstore.

# build.android.writeAndroidManifest (function hook)

Fired when writing the AndroidManifest.xml file.

# build.android.zipalign (function hook)

Fired when executing the zipalign executable to ZIP align the APK file.

# build.config (function hook)

Fired when configuring the build options.

# build.finalize (event hook)

Fired when the build completes.

# build.ios.config (function hook)

Fired when configuring the build options for iOS.

# build.ios.compileJsFile (function hook)

Fired when compiling a JavaScript file for production builds.

# build.ios.copyResource (function hook)

Fired when copying a file from the Resources folder to the build folder.

# build.ios.prerouting (event hook)

Fired before the titaniumprep hook. Only fired when the build target is device or dist-*.

# build.ios.titaniumprep (function hook)

Fired when the titanium_prep executable encrypts the JavaScript files. Only fired when the build target is device or dist-*.

# build.ios.writeBuildManifest (function hook)

Fired when writing the build-manifest.json file.

# build.ios.xcodebuild (function hook)

Fired when the xcodebuild executable is invoked.

# build.ios.writeEntitlements (function hook)

Fired when the project entitlements file is written.

# build.ios.writeExtensionEntitlements (function hook)

Fired when the extension entitlements file is written.

# build.mobileweb.config (function hook)

Fired when configuring the build options for Mobile Web.

# build.post.compile (event hook)

Fired after the build completes.

# build.pre.compile (event hook)

Fired before starting the pre-compile phase, such as copying and encrypting resources..

# build.pre.construct (event hook)

Fired when initializing build options before the pre-compilation phase.

# clean.config (event hook)

Fire when configuring the clean options.

# clean.post (event hook)

Fired after cleaning the project.

# clean.pre (event hook)

Fired before cleaning the project.

# cli:command-loaded (event hook)

Fired after command paths have been scanned and all command files are loaded in to the CLI. Only available for globally required hooks.

# cli:go (event hook)

Fired right after invoking a CLI command. Only available for globally required hooks.

# cli:post-execute (event hook)

Fired after the command executes.

# cli:post-validate (event hook)

Fired after validating the command options. First hook available for locally required hooks.

# cli:pre-execute (event hook)

Fired before executing the command but after validation. Only available for globally required hooks.

# cli:pre-validate (event hook)

Fire before validating the command options. Only available for globally required hooks.

# create.config (event hook)

Fired when configuring the create options. Available on Release 3.3.0 and later.

# create.finalize (event hook)

Fired when the create command completes. Available on Release 3.3.0 and later.

# create.post (event hook)

Fired after executing the create command. Available on Release 3.3.0 and later.

# create.pre (event hook)

Fired before executing the create command. Available on Release 3.3.0 and later.

# help:header (event hook)

Fired before the help menu is displayed.

# Event Properties

# Event Hook
Name Type Description
args Array Arguments passed to the function specified by the fn property.
cli Object Handle to the CLI object.
command Object Information about the command invoked, such as the complete command-line options.
ctx Object Event-specific context.
fn Function Function before the hook callback.
result Array Return value of executing the function fn.
type String Name of the hook fired.
# Function Hook
Name Type Description
args Array Arguments passed to the function specified by the fn property.
ctx Object Command- and platform-specific context.
fn Function Function invoked between the pre and post hook callbacks.
result Array Return value of executing the function fn. Only available for post functions.
type String Name of the hook fired.

# logger

The logger class based on the winston library. Use this class to output messages to the console.

# Properties

levels: Array<String> – READ-ONLY Log levels.

# Functions

# debug

Outputs a debug-level message to the console.

Syntax

debug(String message): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Message to display in the console.
# error

Outputs a error-level message to the console.

Syntax

error(String message): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Message to display in the console.
# exception

Outputs a JavaScript error object to the console. Outputs the error message and stack trace.

Syntax

exception(Error e): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
e Error This is a standard JavaScript Error object. Refer to the ECMAScript Language Specification Section 15.11 (opens new window) for more information.
# getLevels

Retrieves the settable log levels.

Syntax

getLevels(void): Array<String>

Returns:

Array of strings indicating the possible settable log levels.

# info

Outputs an info-level message to the console.

Syntax

info(String message): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Message to display in the console.
# log

Outputs a generic log message to the console. This message does not have a log level associated with it.

Syntax

log(String message): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Message to display in the console.
# setLevel

Sets the highest log level to display. Pass one of the the logger's levels property as the argument, for example, logger.levels.info.

Syntax

setLevel(Number logLevel): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
logLevel Number Value indicating the highest log level that may be outputted to the console.
# silence

Set to true to disable console output or false to enable console output.

Syntax

silence(Boolean val): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
val Boolean Disable (true) or enable (false) console output.
# trace

Outputs a trace-level message to the console.

Syntax

trace(String message): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Message to display in the console.
# warn

Outputs a warning-level message to the console.

Syntax

warn(String message): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Message to display in the console.

# nodeappc

The node-appc class provides access to various utility libraries.

# async

Namespace for helper library built on top of the async library.

# parallel method

Run multiple tasks in parallel.

Syntax

parallel (Object context, Array<Functions> tasks, Function callback): void

Parameters :

Name Type Description
context Object Context to pass to the tasks
tasks Array<Function> Array of tasks
callback Function A function to call after executing all the tasks
# series method

Run multiple tasks in series.

Syntax

series (Object context, Array<Functions> tasks, Function callback): void

Parameters :

Name Type Description
context Object Context to pass to the tasks
tasks Array<Function> Array of tasks
callback Function A function to call after executing all the tasks

# busyindicator

CLI busyindicator class. Create an instance of this class, then use the start and stop methods to start and stop the indicator, respectively.

# constructor

Constructor method.

new busyindicator(void): Object
# start

Starts the busy indicator.

start(void): void
# stop

Stops the busy indicator.

stop(void): void

Example

cli.on("build.post.compile", function(){
    var busy = new nodeappc.busyindicator();
    busy.start();
    // do stuff
    busy.stop();
});

# clitools

Namespace for Mac OS X command-line tools helper library.

# detect method

Detects if the Mac OS X command-line tools are installed.

Syntax

detect ([Object cli], Function callback): void

Parameters :

Name Type Description
cli Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the environment information.

# encoding

Namespace for string encoding/decoding helper library.

# decodeOctalUTF8 method

Decodes a string with octals to a UTF-8 string.

Syntax

decodeOctalUTF8 (String input): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
input String String to decode

Returns:

Decoded string.

Example:

var hello = nodeappc.encoding.decodeOctalUTF8('\110\145\154\154\157');
logger.log(hello); //> 'Hello'

# environ

Namespace for OS and Titanium SDK environment helper library.

# getOSInfo method

Retrieves OS and Node.js information.

Syntax

getOSInfo (Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the environment information.

Example:

nodeappc.environ.getOSInfo(function(result){
    logger.log(JSON.stringify(result));
});
# getSDK method

Retrieves information about the specified SDK.

Syntax

getSDK (String version): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version String Version of the SDK, for example, "3.2.0.GA".

Returns:

Information about the SDK or null if it cannot found.

Example:

var tiSDK = nodeappc.environ.getSDK('3.2.1.GA');
if (tiSDK) {
    logger.log(JSON.stringify(tiSDK));
}

# exception

CLI AppcException class. Create an instance of this class by passing in an error message, then invoke:

  • dump(logger) to output the error message to the console

  • log(String error) to log additional errors

  • toString(void) to convert the error to a string

# constructor

Constructor method.

new exception(String message): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Error message to log
# dump method

Outputs the exception to the console using the specified logger handle.

dump(Object logger): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
logger Object Handle to a logger instance
# log method

Logs another error message for the exception.

dump(String error): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
message String Error message to log
# toString method

Converts the exception to a string

toString(): String

Returns:

Exception as a string value.

# Example
var err = new nodeappc.exception("Oh noes!");
err.dump(logger); //> '[ERROR] Oh noes!'
err.log("Warning, Will Robinson");
logger.log(err.toString()); //> 'Oh noes!\nWarning, Will Robinson!'

# haxm

Namespace for Intel HAXM helper library.

# detect method

Detects if HAXM is installed.

Syntax

detect ([Object config,] [Object options,] Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
config Object CLI configuration object.
options Object Device options:

callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the environment information.

Example:

nodeappc.hamx.detect(function(result){
    logger.log(JSON.stringify(result));
});

# image

Namespace for the image helper library built on top of the imgscalr library.

# resize method

Resizes the source image according to the destination parameters.

Syntax

resize (String src, Array<Object> dest, [Function callback], [Object logger]): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
src String CLI configuration object.
dst Array<Object> Array of objects specifying the required destination properties:

callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an optional error and result objects as its only parameter.
logger Object Handle to the logger object.

Example:

var dst = {
    file: "/tmp/Default2.png",
    width: 240,
    height: 360
};
nodeappc.image.resize("/tmp/Default.png", [dst], function(error, result) {
    logger.log(result);
}, logger);

# jdk

Namespace for the Java helper library.

# detect method

Detects if Java and the JDK are installed.

Syntax

detect ([Object config], [Object options], Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
config Object CLI configuration object.
options Object Device options:

callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an optional results object as its only parameter, which contains the environment information.

Example:

nodeappc.jdk.detect(config, function(result){
    dump(result);
});

# net

Namespace for the network helper library.

# interface method

Detects all network interfaces.

Syntax

interfaces (Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an optional results object as its only parameter, which contains the environment information.

Example:

nodeappc.net.interfaces(function(result){
    dump(result);
});
# online method

Detects if the current computer is online.

Syntax

interfaces (Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an optional error object and result value as its only parameter. The results value is a boolean value indicating if the computer is online or not.

Example:

nodeappc.net.online(function(err, result){
    if (result){
        logger.info("We haz interwebs!");
    }
});
# urlEncode method

Converts an object into an escaped URL-safe string.

Syntax

urlEncode (Object obj): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
obj Object Object to convert

Returns:

An escaped URL-safe string.

Example:

var obj = {
    "_session_id": "11223344deadbeef",
    "message_id": "00998877"
};
var str = nodeappc.net.urlEncode(obj);
logger.log(str); //> _session_id=11223344deadbeef&message_id=00998877

# plist

CLI plist class. Create an instance of this class by passing it a file (or nothing to create an empty plist file), then invoke the methods on the object to traverse to update the progress.

# constructor

Constructor method.

Syntax

new plist ([String file]): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
file String plist file to open and parse

Returns:

plist file in JSON format or an empty dictionary.

# progress

CLI progress bar class. Create an instance of this class by passing it a format string and options object, then invoke the tick method to update the progress.

# constructor

Constructor method.

Syntax

new progress (String format, Object options): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
format String Use the following strings to format the progress bar:

* ':bar' - progress bar

* ':current' - current progress value

* ':total' - total progress value

* ':elapsed' - current elapsed time of the task

* ':eta' - estimated time when the task completes

* ':percent' - percent value of the current progress

* ':paddedPercent' - padded percent value of the current progress
options Object Optional progress bar options:

# tick method

Increments the progress and redraws the progress bar.

Syntax

tick ([Number len]): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
len Number Value to increment to progress bar by. Default value is 1.
# Example
/*
    Displays the following progress bar:
    80% [================================........] 0.2s
*/

var bar = new nodeappc.progress('  :paddedPercent [:bar] :etas', {
    complete: '='.cyan,
    incomplete: '.'.grey,
    width: 40,
    total: 10
});
var timer = setInterval(function(){
    bar.tick();
    if (bar.complete) {
        console.log('\ncomplete\n');
        clearInterval(timer);
    }
}, 100);

# string

Namespace for the string helper library.

# capitalize method

Capitalizes the string.

Syntax

capitalize (String str): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
str String String to capitalize.

Returns:

Capitalized string.

# levenshtein method

Calculates the Levenshtein distance (opens new window) of two strings.

Syntax

levenshtein (String str1, String str2): Number

Parameters:

Name Type Description
str1 String First string.
str2 String Second string.

Returns:

The distance between the two strings.

# lpad method

Pads the left side of a string so that the total length equals the specified length. If the string is longer than the length, the string is not padded.

Syntax

lpad (String str, Number len, [String pad]): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
str String String to pad.
len Number Total length of the string.
pad String Character to use as the padding. Default is a space.

Returns:

Padded string.

# renderColumns method

Renders an array of items into columns.

Syntax

renderColumns (Array<String> items, Number margin, Number maxwidth): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
items Array<String> Array of items to render.
margin String Row title in the left margin.
maxwidth Number Maximum width before wrapping.

Returns:

Formatted string.

# rpad method

Pads the right side of a string so that the total length equals the specified length. If the string is longer than the length, the string is not padded.

Syntax

lpad (String str, Number len, [String pad]): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
str String String to pad.
len Number Total length of the string.
pad String Character to use as the padding. Default is a space.

Returns:

Padded string.

# suggest method

Compares a string to an array of options and suggests close matches based on a given threshold.

Syntax

suggest (String str, Array<Strings> options, Function logger, [Number threshold]): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
str String String to find a match for.
options Array<String> Array of strings to find a match with.
logger Function Callback to output the suggestions. Takes one string value as a parameter.
threshold Number Match threshold. Default is 3.
# wrap method

Inserts line breaks into a string so that the text does not exceed the specified width.

Syntax

wrap (String str, [Number width]): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
str String String to wrap.
wrap Number Length to wrap the text. Default is the console width.

Returns:

Wrapped string.

# Examples
var str1 = "saturday",
    str2 = "sunday",
    cmd = "confound",
    commands = ["build", "clean", "config", "create", "help", "info", "setup", "status"];

logger.log(nodeappc.string.capitalize(str1)); //> Saturday

logger.log(nodeappc.string.levenshtein(str1, str2)); //> 3

logger.log(nodeappc.string.lpad(str1, 25, "$")); //> $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$saturday

logger.log(nodeappc.string.rpad(str2, 25, "$")); //> sunday$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

logger.log(nodeappc.string.renderColumns([str1, str2], "Le weekend", 50)); //> Le weekend: saturday     sunday

logger.log(nodeappc.string.suggest(cmd, commands, function(result){
    logger.log(result);
}, 5));

/*
Did you mean this?
    config
    info
*/

logger.log(nodeappc.string.wrap("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.", 25));

/*
The quick brown fox jumps
over the lazy dog.
*/

# subprocess

Namespace for the helper library to spawn subprocesses.

# findExecutable method

Tries to locate the executable.

Syntax

findExecutable (Array<String>/String files, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
files Array<String>/String Executable to locate or locations to check.
callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an error and results object as its first and second parameters, respectively.

Example:

var commands = ["/usr/local/bin/grep", "/usr/bin/grep"];
nodeappc.subprocess.findExecutable(commands, function(err, res){
    if (res != null) {
        logger.info("Found grep command: " + res);
    }
})
# getRealName method

Try to get the 8.3 formatted file name for Windows systems. Returns the original file name for Mac OS X.

Syntax

getRealName (String file, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
file String Executable to locate or absolute location to check.
callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes an error and results object as its first and second parameters, respectively.
# run method

Spawns a new process.

Syntax

run (String cmd, Array args, [Object options], Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
cmd String Executable to run.
args Array Arguments to pass to the command.
opts Object Options to pass to the spawn command. See the Node.js: Child Process documentation (opens new window).
callback Function Callback to invoke when done. Takes a code, results, and error object as its first, second and third parameters, respectively.

Example:

// Finds all the PNG images in the project
nodeappc.subprocess.findExecutable("find", function(error, result){
    if (result) {
        nodeappc.subprocess.run(result, [".", "-name", "\*.png"], function(code, res, err){
            if (res) {
                logger.log(res);
            }
        });
    }
});

# time

Namespace for the time-formatting helper library.

# prettyDiff method

Format the time difference between two JavaScript Date objects in to an easily readable format.

Syntax

prettyDiff (Date from, Date to, Object options): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
from Date First date.
to Date Second date.
options Object Options:

Returns:

Formatted string describing the difference between the date.

Example:

var date1 = new Date(1980, 1, 21, 20, 41, 0, 0),
    date2 = Date.now();

var diff = nodeappc.time.prettyDiff(date1, date2, {hideMS: true, showFullName: true});
logger.log(diff); //> 12445 days 18 hours 30 minutes 50 seconds
# timestamp method

Creates an ISO-like timestamp.

Syntax

timestamp (void): String

Returns :

Timestamp.

Example:

logger.log(nodeappc.time.timestamp()); //> 2014-03-20T23:15:04.815+0000

# timodule

Namespace for Titanium module helper library.

# detect method

Scans the specified paths for Titanium module as well as all known Titanium SDK directories.

Syntax

detect (Array<String> searchPaths, Object logger, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
searchPaths Array<String> Paths to search for modules.
logger Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the module information.
# find method

Finds Titanium modules with the specified restrictions and groups them in to found, missing, incompatible and conflict categories.

Syntax

find (Array<Object> modules, Array<String>/String platform, Array<String>/String deployType, String sdkVersion, Array<String> searchPaths, Object logger, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
modules Array<Object> Modules to search for.
platform Array<String>/String Platforms to search for.
deployTypes Array<String>/String Deploy types to search for.
sdkVersion String SDK version for minimum SDK version check.
searchPaths Array<String> Paths to search for modules.
logger Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the module information.
# scopedDetect method

Only scans the specified paths for Titanium module.

Syntax

scopedDetect (Array<String> searchPaths, Object config, Object logger, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
searchPaths Array<String> Paths to search for modules.
config Object CLI configuration object.
logger Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the module information.

# tiplugin

Namespace for Titanium plugin helper library.

# detect method

Scans the specified paths for Titanium plugins as well as any globally or user-configured search paths.

Syntax

detect (String projectDir, Object config, Object logger, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
projectDir String Project path to search for plugins.
config Object CLI configuration object.
logger Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the plugin information.
# find method

Finds Titanium plugins with the specified restrictions and groups them in to found or missing categories.

Syntax

find (Array<Object> plugins, Array<String> searchPaths, Object logger, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
plugins Array<Object> Plugins to search for.
searchPaths String Path to the project directory.
config Object CLI configuration object.
logger Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the plugin information.
# scopedDetect method

Only scans the specified paths for Titanium plugins.

Syntax

scopedDetect (Array<String> searchPaths, Object config, Object logger, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
searchPaths Array<String> Paths to search for modules.
config Object CLI configuration object.
logger Object Handle to the CLI object.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an optional object as its only parameter, which contains the plugin information.

# util

Namespace for the miscellaneous utility library.

# mix method

Mix multiple objects into a single object.

Syntax

mix (Object obj1, ...): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
obj1 Object First object to mix in other objects with.
... Object More objects to mix in with the first object.

Returns:

Mixed object.

# mixObj method

Deep mixes multiple objects into a single object.

Syntax

mixObj (Object obj1, ...): Object

Parameters:

Name Type Description
obj1 Object First object to mix in other objects with.
... Object More objects to mix in with the first object.

Returns:

Mixed object.

# Example
var object1 = {
    foo: "bar",
    colors: ["red", "green", "blue"],
    car: {
        make: "Ford",
        model: "Fiesta"
    }
};
var object2 = {
    foo: "baz",
    colors: ["cyan", "magenta", "yellow", "black"],
    box: {
        make: "Apple",
        model: "MacBook Pro",
        model_id: "MacBookPro9,1"
    }
};
dump(nodeappc.util.mix(object1, object2));
/*
{ foo: 'baz',
  colors:
   [ 'cyan',
     'magenta',
     'yellow',
     'black' ],
  car: { make: 'Ford', model: 'Fiesta' },
  box:
   { make: 'Apple',
     model: 'MacBook Pro',
     model_id: 'MacBookPro9,1' } }
*/

dump(nodeappc.util.mixObj(object1, object2));

/*
{ foo: 'baz',
  colors:
   [ 'cyan',
     'magenta',
     'yellow',
     'black',
     'cyan',
     'magenta',
     'yellow',
     'black' ],
  car: { make: 'Ford', model: 'Fiesta' },
  box:
   { make: 'Apple',
     model: 'MacBook Pro',
     model_id: 'MacBookPro9,1' } }
*/

# xcconfig

Loads an Xcode xcconfig file and converts it to JSON format. Pass the file as the only required parameter to the constructor.

Example:

var json_obj = new nodeappc.xcconfig('/path/to/file.xcconfig');

# xml

Namespace for the XML parsing utility library. Use the xmldom (opens new window) library to provide an XML document to the library.

# forEachAttr method

Loops through the attributes for an XML DOM object and invokes the callback for each attribute found.

Syntax

forEachAttr (Object node, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
node Object XML node.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an object as it only parameter, which represents the attribute information.
# forEachElement method

Loops through the elements for an XML DOM object and invokes the callback for each element found.

Syntax

forEachElement (Object node, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
node Object XML node.
callback Function Callback function. Takes an object as it only parameter, which represents the element information.
# getAttr method

Retrieves and parses an attribute of an XML node. If the attribute does not exist, an empty string is returned.

Syntax

getAttr (Object node, String attr): Primitive

Parameters:

Name Type Description
node Object XML node.
attr String Attribute to get.

Returns:

Returns the value of the attribute or an empty string if it does not exist.

# getValue method

Determines if the XML node has a child node and returns it.

Syntax

getValue (Object node): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
node Object XML node.

Returns:

Returns the value of the child node.

# parse method

Parse a XML value and coverts it to a JavaScript value.

Syntax

parse (String value): Primitive

Parameters:

Name Type Description
value String Value of the XML node.

Returns:

Returns the value of the node as a JavaScript primitive.

# Example
var DOMParser = require('xmldom').DOMParser;
var doc = new DOMParser().parseFromString(
    '<xml xmlns="a" xmlns:c="./lite">\n'+
        '\t<child>test</child>\n'+
        '\t<child>\n'+
        '\t\t<grandchild>test</grandchild>\n'+
        '\t</child>\n'+
    '</xml>'
    ,'text/xml');
doc.documentElement.setAttribute('x','y');
doc.documentElement.setAttributeNS('./lite','c:x','y2');

nodeappc.xml.forEachElement(doc, function(node){
    if (node.attributes) {
        nodeappc.xml.forEachAttr(node, function(attr){
            var attr_val = nodeappc.xml.getAttr(node, attr.name);
            logger.log (attr.name + " = " + attr_val);
        });
    }
});

/*
OUTPUTS:
xmlns = a
xmlns:c = ./lite
x = y
c:x = y2
*/

# version

Namespace for a version helper library.

# eq method

Converts two versions to three segment format, then compares if they are equal.

eq(String version1, String version2): Boolean

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version1 String First version to compare
version2 String Second version to compare

Returns:

True is the versions are equal otherwise false.

# format method

Formats a version based on the minimum or maximum number of segments.

format(String version, Number min, Number max, [Boolean chopDash]): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version String Version to format
min Number Minimum number of segments
min Number Maximum number of segments
chopDash Boolean If true, remove everything after a dash in the version string

Returns:

Formatted version string.

# gt method

Converts two versions to three segment format, then compares if the first one is greater than the second one.

gt(String version1, String version2): Boolean

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version1 String First version to compare
version2 String Second version to compare

Returns:

True is the first version is greater than the second version otherwise false.

# gte method

Converts two versions to three segment format, then compares if the first one is greater than or equal to the second one.

gte(String version1, String version2): Boolean

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version1 String First version to compare
version2 String Second version to compare

Returns:

True is the first version is greater than or equal to the second version otherwise false.

# lt method

Converts two versions to three segment format, then compares if the first one is less than the second one.

lt(String version1, String version2): Boolean

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version1 String First version to compare
version2 String Second version to compare

Returns:

True is the first version is less than the second version otherwise false.

# lte method

Converts two versions to three segment format, then compares if the first one is less than or equal to the second one.

lte(String version1, String version2): Boolean

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version1 String First version to compare
version2 String Second version to compare

Returns:

True is the first version is less than or equal to the second version otherwise false.

# parseMax method

Determines the maximum possible version in the supplied range.

lte(String range): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
range String Space-delimited list of versions or version expressions, such as ">3.2.0" or "❤️.2.0"

Returns:

Determined maximum version.

# parseMin method

Determines the minimum possible version in the supplied range.

lte(String range): String

Parameters:

Name Type Description
range String Space-delimited list of versions or versions expressions, such as ">3.2.0" or "❤️.2.0"

Returns:

Determined minimum version.

# satisfies method

Determines if a version occurs in the supplied versions.

satisfies(String version, String range, [Boolean maybe]): Boolean

Parameters:

Name Type Description
version String Version to check
range String Space-delimited list of versions or version expressions, such as ">3.2.0" or "❤️.2.0"
maybe Boolean If true and the version is greater than at least one of the supplied version, returns "maybe".

Returns:

Returns true if found or "maybe" if it meets the maybe property condition, otherwise false.

# sort method

Sorts the array of versions from smallest to largest.

sort(Array<String> versions): Array<String>

Parameters:

Name Type Description
versions Array<String> Array of versions to sort

Returns:

Sorted array of versions from smallest to largest.

# Example
var ver = nodeappc.version.format("3.3", 3, 3, true);
logger.log(ver); //> 3.3.0

ver = nodeappc.version.eq("3.2", "3.2.0");
logger.log(ver); //> true

ver = nodeappc.version.lt("3.2.1.1", "3.2.1");
logger.log(ver); //> false

ver = nodeappc.version.lte("3.2.1.1", "3.2.1");
logger.log(ver); //> true

ver = nodeappc.version.gt("3.2.1.1", "3.2.1");
logger.log(ver); //> false

ver = nodeappc.version.gte("3.2.1.1", "3.2.1");
logger.log(ver); //> true

var range = ">2.1.4 || <3.2.0";
ver = nodeappc.version.parseMax(range);
logger.log(ver); //> 3.2.0

ver = nodeappc.version.parseMin(range);
logger.log(ver); //> 2.1.4

ver = nodeappc.version.satisfies("3.1.3", range);
logger.log(ver); //> true

var versions = ["3.1.3", "3.3", "2.1.3", "3.2.1"];
ver = nodeappc.version.sort(versions);
logger.log(ver); //> 2.1.3,3.1.3,3.2.1,3.3

# zip

Namespace for the ZIP archive helper library built on top of the adm-zip library.

# unzip method

Decompresses a ZIP archive.

Syntax

unzip(String file, String dest, Object opts, Function callback): void

Parameters:

Name Type Description
file String The file to extract
dest String The destination to extract the files to
opts Object Optional extract options:

callback Function A function to call when done extracting all files