# tiapp.xml and timodule.xml Reference
# Introductions
The tiapp.xml
file and its close cousin the timodule.xml
file are XML configuration files that the Titanium SDK uses to generate native resources and code. Many of the configuration that lives in tiapp.xml
is cross-platform, but some is platform-specific as well. The timodule.xml
file is meant for custom Titanium Modules, and generally only contains platform-specific configuration.
Example: tiapp.xml
<ti:app xmlns:ti="http://ti.appcelerator.org">
<id>com.appcelerator.helloWorld</id>
<name>helloWorld</name>
<version>1.0.1</version>
<icon>appicon.png</icon>
<fullscreen>false</fullscreen>
<navbar-hidden>false</navbar-hidden>
<analytics>false</analytics>
<guid>GUID</guid>
<ios>
<plist>
<dict>
<key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~iphone</key>
<array>
<string>Ti.UI.PORTRAIT</string>
</array>
<key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~ipad</key>
<array>
<string>Ti.UI.PORTRAIT</string>
<string>Ti.UI.UPSIDE_PORTRAIT</string>
<string>Ti.UI.LANDSCAPE_LEFT</string>
<string>Ti.UI.LANDSCAPE_RIGHT</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
</ios>
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<tool-api-level>10</tool-api-level>
<abi>all</abi>
</android>
<modules/>
</ti:app>
⚠️ Warning
A note about encryption and tiapp.xml
: tiapp.xml
properties are encrypted when building the app for production.
# Top level elements
These configuration elements live under the root <ti:app>
tag of the tiapp.xml
. Unless otherwise noted, the configuration value goes inside the tag's content, that is, <element>
VALUE
</element>.
# guid
Required. A unique ID that associates this application. This value is generated by the CLI. Do not modify this value unless you know what you are doing.
# id
Required. The application ID.
In Android, this ID is used to generate the package ID of the application, which must follow Java Package Naming Standards (opens new window).
In iOS, this ID must match the Bundle ID when generating an Explicit App ID in the Apple Developer: Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles (opens new window) page.
Example
<id>com.mycompany.fakeblock</id>
# name
Required. The application name. This is generally what is shown under the application icon on the end-user's mobile device.
Example
<name>Fakeblock</name>
⚠️ Warning
On Android, if you change the name to a value that starts with a digit, you need to prefix the name in the activity with an undersore (_
) if you include activities in the Android section of the tiapp.xml
file. For example, if you change the name to 2Foo
the activity name will be _2Foo
.
# copyright
The copyright of this application.
# deployment-target
This element contains subelements of deployment targets used by the IDE to determine which target options should be shown in the deployment menus.
<target device="DEVICE">
: Specifies if the target device is supported by the project. Must be placed inside the<deployment-targets>
element.
Example: Specify the project only supports Android targets
<deployment-targets>
<target device="android">true</target>
<target device="ipad">false</target>
<target device="iphone">false</target>
</deployment-targets>
# defaultLang
By default the Android version will use en
as a default language. If you want to use only one i18n strings.xml file and it is not en
then you have to set <defaultLang></defaultLang>
to that language.
E.g. if you just use i18n/de/strings.xml you will set:
<defaultLang>de</defaultLang>
# description
The description of this application.
<description>Tap to rock out with this block.</description>
# fullscreen
Whether or not the application will start by taking up the entire screen and remove the status bar. Default is false.
# icon
The application icon's filename. This file should be relative to the application's Resources
directory, or alternatively, can also live under a platform-specific folder, such as Resources/iphone
or Resources/android
.
Example: Default icon in
<icon>appicon.png</icon>
# modules
This element includes subelements of modules to include with the project.
<module platform="PLATFORM" version="MODULE_VERSION" deploy-type="DEPLOYMENT_ENVIRONMENTS">
: Defines a module to include with the project specified by the module's folder name or ZIP file minus the extension. The module should either be in the root level of the project (same level as theResources
folder) or in the<PATH_TO_TITANIUM_SDK>/modules
folder. Must be placed inside the<modules>
element.Define the
platform
attribute to specify which platforms to include the module with. Specifyandroid
for Android,commonjs
for all platforms, oriphone
for iPhone and iPad. Note that you can specify only one platform. For a module that may be included on several platforms, repeat the same module entry, specifying a different platform for each entry.Define the
version
attribute if you want to use a specific version of the module.Define the
deploy-type
attribute if you want to use the module in specific environments. To specify one or more environment, comma-separate the environment types. You may specify the following environments:development
,test
orproduction
.
Example: Include the ti.map module
<modules>
<module>ti.map</module>
<!--
<module platform="android">ti.map</module>
<module platform="ios">ti.map</module>
-->
</modules>
# navbar-hidden
Whether or not the navigation bar is hidden for this application. Default is false.
On Android, this will remove the top action/title bar.
# plugins
This element includes subelements of plugins to include with the project.
<plugin version="PLUGIN_VERSION">
: Defines a plugin to include with the project specified by the plugin's folder name. Place plugins in theplugins
folder of the project (same level as theResources
folder). This element must be placed inside the<plugins>
element. Theversion
attribute is optional. Define it to include a specific version of the plugin.
Example: Include the Alloy plugin
<plugins>
<plugin version="1.0">ti.alloy</plugin>
</plugins>
# property
See Application properties below.
# publisher
The publisher of this application.
Example
<publisher>Bluth Company</publisher>
# statusbar-hidden
Only supported on Android. Will remove the top status bar if set true
. Default is false.
# sdk-version
Specifies the SDK to build against or use for CLI commands.
Example: Use Titanium SDK 11.1.0 GA
<sdk-version>11.1.0.GA</sdk-version>
# url
The URL of this application.
Example
<url>http://www.bluthcompany.com/fakeblock</url>
# version
The application version.
For iOS the version number is truncated to three dot-separated numbers. For example, '2.1' remains as '2.1', but '2.1.0.1' will be converted to '2.1.0'.
Example
<version>3.1.4</version>
# Deprecated elements
<persistent-wifi>
: See UIRequiresPersistentWiFiUIRequiresPersistentWiFi.<prerendered-icon>
: See UIPrerenderedIcon.<statusbar-style>
: See UIStatusBarStyle.<statusbar-hidden>
: See UIStatusBarHidden.
# Application properties
tiapp.xml
also supports ad-hoc properties that can be used by the application with Titanium.App.Properties (opens new window). These properties must be placed inside theroot <ti:app>
element.
⚠️ Warning
Any properties defined inside the tiapp.xml
are read-only. Previously, you could overwrite these property values.
Properties generally follow the form:
<property name="name" type="type">value</property>
name
is the property nametype
is the property value's type, valid values are:string
,bool
,int
,double
value
is the property's value
Properties are also used in specific cases by each platform, which is further explained in each platform section.
# ti.ui.defaultunit
The special property ti.ui.defaultunit
can be used to set the default unit used for specifying sizes and positions.
<property name="ti.ui.defaultunit">system</property>
The default unit can be one of the following:
system
. Specifies system default unit.cm
. Centimeters.dip
ordp
. Density-independent pixels (DIPs).in
. Inches.mm
. Millimeters.px
. Pixels.
Setting the default unit to pixels may cause issues on iOS unless you detect and handle Retina displays in your code.
See Ti.UI.View in the Titanium SDK API Reference for more information on units.
# intent-filter-new-task
⚠️ Warning
As of Titanium 8.0.0, tiapp.xml
property intent-filter-new-task
is no longer supported. If a Titanium app is currently in the background, then an intent will now resume it and fire a "newintent" event. All apps will now simulate "singleTask"-like behavior automatically
Since launch modes cannot be used with Titanium Android, to offer similar behavior to android:launchMode="singleTask"
when using intent filters, you can set the intent-filter-new-task property in your tiapp.xml
:
tiapp.xml
<property name="intent-filter-new-task" type="bool">true</property>
This will start any activity launched from an intent filter as a new task.
# appc-security-jailbreak-detect
The special property appc-security-jailbreak-detect
can be used to increase the security of your application by preventing the mobile app from running on a Jailbroken (iOS) or rooted (Android) device.
<property name="appc-security-jailbreak-detect">true</property>
This feature is disabled by default. If you enable this feature, you will be required to set the property of remote
for appc-sourcecode-encryption-policy
in order for it to work. Note: there is no default behavior for appc_sourcecode-encryption-policy
. You must explicitly set this value.
Setting this property to false will allow your application to run on devices that have been jailbroken or rooted.
# appc-security-debugger-detect
The special property appc-security-debugger-detect
can be used to increase the security of your application by preventing debugging applications from connecting to your mobile app.
<property name="appc-security-debugger-detect">true</property>
This feature is disabled by default. If you enable this feature, you will be required to set the property of remote
for appc-sourcecode-encryption-policy
in order for it to work. Note: there is no default behavior for appc_sourcecode-encryption-policy
. You must explicitly set this value.
Setting this property to false will allow debug applications to connect to your mobile app.
# appc-sourcecode-encryption-policy
The special property appc-sourcecode-encryption-policy
determines the encryption policy for application assets. Values can be:
embed
: Embeds the encryption key and initialization vector (IV) into the application binary. The key and IV are padded and obfuscated.remote
: Stores the encryption key remotely, which requires the device to have an internet connection to run the application (default behavior).
<property name="appc-sourcecode-encryption-policy">remote</property>
# Android-specific section
Under the top <ti:app>
element, you may optionally have an <android>
element that contains Android specific configuration. If the application requires any ad-hoc XML from AndroidManifest.xml, make sure to also add the android XML namespace, as shown in the example below. The official Android Developers (opens new window) website describes all the other elements that are supported, such as <service>
, <uses-permission>
and <activity>
for instance, and these will be added using the same logic.
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!-- Custom Titanium elements -->
<abi>all</abi>
<activities>
<activity url="activity.js"/>
</activities>
<services>
<service url="service.js" type="standard"/>
</services>
<!-- Android Manifest element -->
<manifest>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="10" android:targetSdkVersion="14"/>
<application>
<activity>...</activity>
<service>...</service>
</application>
</manifest>
</android>
The above example includes all of the common sections to show the structure of the XML elements. All of these sections are optional, and are described below:
# abi
Selects the target ABI architecture. Only used when building for the V8 runtime. Choose between the following values:
all (All architectures, default)
arm64-v8a
armeabi-v7a
x86
x86_64
Targeting an ABI architecture will help reduce the application and APK size, but will support fewer devices. Currently defaults to 'all'. You can upload multiple APK's for multiple ABI's, improving the file size of the bundled app.
# activities
Defines a list of custom JavaScript-based Android activities. This is a custom Titanium XML element and should not be confused with the Android Manifest activity
element.
<activity url="activity.js"/>
: Creates an activity with a URL that points to the JavaScript file (underResources
) that defines it.Ad-hoc elements: Inside the
<activity>
element, any ad-hoc element from an AndroidManifest.xml is supported. See the documentation for the activity element in AndroidManifest.xml (opens new window).
# manifest
Ad-hoc XML from AndroidManifest.xml (opens new window). Some common elements to set are listed below:
# application
This element contains subelements that declare each of the application's components and has attributes that can affect all the components. Must be placed inside the <manifest>
element. See the documentation for the application element in AndroidManifest.xml (opens new window).
# uses-permission
Request a permission for the application to use. Must be placed inside the<manifest>
element. See the "Setting calendar permissions" example below and the documentation for the uses-permission element in AndroidManifest.xml (opens new window).
# uses-sdk
Lets you express an application's compatibility with one or more versions of the Android platform, by means of an API Level integer. Must be placed inside the <manifest>
element. See the "Set a target or minimum SDK level" example below and the documentation for the uses-sdk element in AndroidManifest.xml (opens new window).
# services
Defines a list of custom JavaScript-based Android services (long running background processes). This is a custom Titanium XML element and should not be confused with the Android Manifest service
element.
<service url="service.js" type="standard"/>
: Creates a service with a URL that points to the JavaScript file (underResources
) that defines it.type
is optional.Ad-hoc elements: Under the
<service>
tag, any ad-hoc element from an AndroidManifest.xml is supported. See the documentation for the service element in AndroidManifest.xml (opens new window).
# Android-specific application properties
Android also supports a number of application properties for various internal settings. (See Application properties above on how to define an application property.)
Property Name | Type | Default Value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ti.android.shake.factor | double | 1.3 | Shake factor used for the "shake" event in the Titanium.Gesture module (opens new window) |
ti.android.shake.quiet.milliseconds | int | 500 | Number of "quiet" milliseconds before the "shake" event is fired |
ti.android.shake.active.milliseconds | int | 1000 | Number of "active" milliseconds before the "shake" event is fired |
ti.android.google.map.api.key.development | string | N/A | Deprecated. Google Maps v1 API Key for use in development. |
ti.android.google.map.api.key.production | string | N/A | Deprecated. Google Maps v1 API Key for use in production. |
ti.android.httpclient.maxbuffersize | int | 524288 | The maximum buffer size (in bytes) before an HTTP response is written to a temporary file instead of memory (default is 512KB) |
ti.android.compilejs | bool | N/A | Turns on or off JS compilation. By default, JS compilation is only on when distributing an application, but manually setting this to "true" will enable it for development as well. |
ti.android.debug | bool | false | Turn on detailed logging in the SDK |
ti.android.root.reappears.restart | bool | false | Restarts the application if the root task was destroyed by Android after a period of inactivity. (As of Titanium 8.0.0, this property is no longer supported.) |
Example: Disable Fastdev
<property name="ti.android.fastdev">false</property>
# Properties to work around Android bugs 2373 and 5277
⚠️ Warning
As of Titanium 8.0.0, this has been deprecated. The new behavior is a data intent will resume a backgrounded app will be resumed and the fire a "newintent" event. Also, the restart dialog box has been removed.
See TIMOB-4941 (opens new window), TIMOB-1559 (opens new window) and TIMOB-9285 (opens new window) for information about the Titanium workaround to Google issues 2373 (opens new window) and 5277 (opens new window). TIMOB-9285 in particular has a useful explanation (opens new window) of the issue and of ti.android.bug2373.finishfalseroot
, the newest of the properties listed below.
Property Name | Type | Default Value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ti.android.bug2373.finishfalseroot | bool | true | Setting to true will avoid showing any messages to the user and will force any subsequent, anomalous instantiations of the application's launch Activity to finish and disappear without disturbing the user. This is explained in greater detail (opens new window) in JIRA issue TIMOB-9285. This property should be used by itself, without any of the other "bug2373" properties. It is the least intrusive of these properties and should give the best user experience. |
ti.android.bug2373.disableDetection | bool | false | setting to true will completely disable the workaround |
ti.android.bug2373.title | String | Restart Required | title of dialog |
ti.android.bug2373.message | String | An application restart is required | message used in dialog. if skipAlert is true the message is shown in a Toast if message length is > 0 |
ti.android.bug2373.buttonText | String | Continue | button text on alert dialog |
ti.android.bug2373.restartDelay | int | 500 | number of milliseconds to wait before starting the new copy of the app with the correct Intent settings. |
ti.android.bug2373.finishDelay | int | 0 | number of milliseconds to wait before finishing (exiting) the current application. |
ti.android.bug2373.skipAlert | bool | false | if true, the dialog box will not be shown, but the workaround will still be applied if disableDetection is false. |
# Common requirements
# Set a target or minimum SDK level
To indicate that your application supports a certain API Level, add the <uses-sdk>
element with the android:minSdkVersion
and/or android:targetSdkVersion
attributes. It may be necessary to set these attributes to enable certain Android features, such as the action bar or theme. Note that the API Level you enter below must be within the min and max supported levels the Titanium SDK supports as shown in the Titanium Compatibility Matrix.
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<manifest>
<!-- Target Android 10.0 and set min OS version supported to Android 5.0. -->
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="21" android:targetSdkVersion="29"/>
</manifest>
</android>
# Configuring screen densities
To indicate that your application supports any screen densities, which is a common use-case, add the <supports-screens>
element and set the screen size attributes to true:
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<manifest>
<supports-screens
android:smallScreens="true"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:largeScreens="true"
android:xlargeScreens="true"
/>
</manifest>
</android>
❗️ Warning
Do not set the android:anyDensity
attribute to false. Google does not recommend changing the default value (opens new window). Setting this attribute to false may cause undesired behavior.
# Enabling the debugger by default
To make the app debuggable
by default, set the <application>
attribute to true
(it's false in our default manifest template).
This setting is required to attach the Java debugger to a running application. Setting debuggable
to true
may be primarily interesting to developers working on native Android modules or debugging issues in the Titanium native libraries.
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<manifest>
<application android:debuggable="true" />
</manifest>
</android>
# Setting install location preferences
Your Android apps are installed by default to the device's internal storage, but Titanium apps can be installed to the SD card using the following configuration:
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<manifest android:installLocation="preferExternal">
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" />
</manifest>
</android>
For the android:installLocation
property, choose one of these values:
android:installLocation="preferExternal"
-- specifies that you prefer your app to install to the SD card, but if one isn't present the app can be installed to internal storage.android:installLocation="auto
" – specifies that the phone's configuration will determine the installation location. Generally, your app will be installed to internal storage if sufficient space is available. In that case, users could still move your app by opening Settings > Applications > Manage applications, tapping your app, and tapping Move to SD card.android:installLocation="internalOnly
" – which specifies that your app cannot be installed to the SD card. See the Android docs (opens new window) for the various reasons why you might choose this option.
Finally, you need to add the <uses-sdk>
tag within the <manifest>
node. This tag specifies that your app requires Google's version 7 or newer APIs — in other words, the phone must be running Android 2.1 Update 1 or newer. That pretty much covers all the newer phones, but will exclude some older devices. On those phones, your app will install to the internal storage.
# Requesting a large heap from Dalvik
To request a large heap size, set the android:largeHeap
property of the <application>
attribute to true
. Requires API level 11 or higher. Note that you are not guaranteed a fixed increase in available memory, because some devices are constrained by their total available memory.
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<manifest>
<application android:largeHeap="true"/>
</manifest>
</android>
# iOS-specific section
Under the top <ti:app>
element, you may optionally have iOS-specific elements.
<ti:app>
<ios>
<entitlements>
<dict>
<!-- Enter entitlements like com.apple.security.application-groups -->
</dict>
<extensions>
...
</extensions>
<plist>
<dict>
<!-- Enter Info.plist entries like UIStatusBarStyle -->
</dict>
</plist>
<use-autolayout>true</use-autolayout>
</ios>
</ti:app>
# team-id
Since Release 5.0.0. Specifies the team ID to be used as a prefix for the app-id. This property is required when using app extensions (e.g. share extensions, watch extensions and siri extentions).
Example: Enable app-groups for app-extensions
<ti:app>
<ios>
<team-id>YOUR_TEAM_ID</team-id>
<ios>
</ti:app>
# entitlements
Since Release 6.1.0. Specifies the target's entitlements injected into the generated native project.
Prior to this release, developers could already specify entitlements by using the "Entitlements.plist" in the project root that is merged with the internal entitlements (e.g. push-notifications). Starting in Titanium 6.1.0, developers can also specify entitlements in the central "tiapp.xml" project file. It will be merged with internal entitlements and is able to override existing entitlements keys.
Example: Enable app-groups for app-extensions
<ti:app>
<ios>
<entitlements>
<dict>
<!-- Example: Enable app-groups for app-extensions -->
<key>com.apple.security.application-groups</key>
<array>
<string>group.com.appcelerator.mycoolapp</string>
</array>
</dict>
</entitlements>
<ios>
</ti:app>
# extensions
Since Release 5.0.0. Specifies the iOS extensions the applications supports.
For each extension, add an <extension>
element and set the projectPath
attribute to the relative or absolute path to the Xcode project folder (<name>.xcodeproj
).
In the extension
element, add a <target>
element and set the name
attribute to the target name of the extension. For Apple Watch applications, you will need to add another target
element for the WatchApp target.
In the target
element, add a <provisioning-profiles>
element, which determines the devices the application can run on. Add the following elements as children of the provisioning-profiles
element. For each listed element you add, set the node text to the provisioning profile UUID of the extension or watch application:
<devices/>
: Add to deploy for development builds<dist-appstore/>
: Add to deploy to the iTunes App Store<dist-adhoc/>
: Add to deploy for ad-hoc builds
Example: Include watchOS extensions
<ti:app>
<ios>
<extensions>
<extension projectPath="extensions/foo/foo.xcodeproj">
<target name="foo WatchApp Extension">
<provisioning-profiles>
<devices/>
<dist-appstore/>
<dist-adhoc/>
</provisioning-profiles>
</target>
<target name="foo WatchApp">
<provisioning-profiles>
<devices/>
<dist-appstore/>
<dist-adhoc/>
</provisioning-profiles>
</target>
</extension>
</extensions>
<ios>
</ti:app>
# min-ios-ver
Specifies the minimum iOS version supported by this application. The default value when not specified is "9.0".
Example: Set 9.0 as the minimum iOS version
<ios>
<!-- Require iOS 9.0 or later -->
<min-ios-ver>9.0</min-ios-ver>
</ios>
# min-sdk-ver
Specifies the minimum SDK (Xcode) version supported by this application. The default value when not specified is "8.0".
Example: Set Xcode 4.3 as the minimum SDK version
<ios>
<!-- Require Xcode 9 or later -->
<min-sdk-ver>9.0</min-sdk-ver>
</ios>
# plist
The <ios>
section allows you to define settings to add to the generated Info.plist
file. These values take the form of key/value pairs, defined using the same syntax as the Info.plist
file.
You can include a custom Info.plist
file in the top-level directory of your Titanium project, but these value are overwritten by the settings in the**<plist>
** section of the tiapp.xml file.
For a detailed description of all Info.plist
keys, see the iOS Info.plist Key Reference (opens new window) on the iOS Developer Center.
You can specify device-specific configurations by appending ~ipad
, ~iphone
or ~ipod
to the key name, just as in the Info.plist file. For example:
<key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~ipad</key>
Not all keys are supported at this time. See Unsupported Info.plist Keys for a list of keys that may not be overridden in the tiapp.xml
file.
Some notable keys are listed in the following sections.
# UISupportedInterfaceOrientations
Specifies which interface orientations this application supports.
Replaces<orientations>
.
For device-specific configurations, use:
UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~ipad
UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~iphone
UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~ipod
Example: Limits iPhone orientation to portait and no limits for iPad
<ios>
<plist>
<dict>
<key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~iphone</key>
<array>
<string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</string>
</array>
<key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations~ipad</key>
<array>
<string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</string>
<string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown</string>
<string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft</string>
<string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
</ios>
# UIBackgroundModes
A list of background modes this app supports. For a BackgroundService to run for more than a limited period of time, the application must declare one or more of these background modes.
Replaces <backgroundModes>
.
Example: Enables all background services
<ios>
<plist>
<dict>
<key>UIBackgroundModes</key>
<array>
<string>audio</string>
<string>location</string>
<string>voip</string>
<string>newsstand-content</string>
<string>external-accessory</string>
<string>bluetooth-central</string>
<string>bluetooth-peripheral</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
</ios>
# UIRequiredDeviceCapabilities
A list of features this app requires.
Replaces <requires>
.
Example: Require all device capabilities
<ios>
<plist>
<dict>
<key>UIRequiredDeviceCapabilities</key>
<array>
<string>telephony</string>
<string>wifi</string>
<string>sms</string>
<string>still-camera</string>
<string>auto-focus-camera</string>
<string>front-facing-camera</string>
<string>camera-flash</string>
<string>video-camera</string>
<string>accelerometer</string>
<string>gyroscope</string>
<string>location-services</string>
<string>gps</string>
<string>magnetometer</string>
<string>gamekit</string>
<string>microphone</string>
<string>opengles-1</string>
<string>opengles-2</string>
<string>armv6</string>
<string>armv7</string>
<string>peer-peer</string>
<string>bluetooth-le</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
</ios>
# UIRequiresPersistentWiFi
Specifies whether this app requires a Wi-Fi connection.
Replaces the top-level <persistent-wifi>
element.
Example:
<key>UIRequiresPersistentWiFi</key><true/>
Also, the following iOS-only top-level elements will be deprecated:
# UIPrerenderedIcon
Specifies whether the app’s icon already includes a shine effect.
Replaces the top-level<prerendered-icon>
element.
Example
<key>UIPrerenderedIcon</key><true/>
# UIStatusBarHidden
Specifies whether the status bar is initially hidden when the app launches.
Replaces the top-level <statusbar-hidden>
element.
Example: Hide the status bar
<key>UIStatusBarHidden</key><true/>
# UIStatusBarStyle
Specifies the style of the status bar as the app launches.
Replaces the top-level <statusbar-style>
element.
Example: Use the tranluscent style
<key>UIStatusBarStyle</key><string>UIStatusBarStyleBlackTranslucent</string>
# Unsupported Info.plist keys
The following Info.plist
properties are ignored in the<plist>
section. The values for these properties are automatically generated by Titanium and may not be overridden in the tiapp.xml
file or custom Info.plist
file.
CFBundleDisplayName. The name in the generated file always reflects the value of the
<name>
elementCFBundleExecutable
CFBundleIconFile
CFBundleIconFiles. Automatically includes all application icon files from project directory.
CFBundleIdentifier
CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion
CFBundleName
CFBundlePackageType
CFBundleSignature
CFBundleVersion (until Titanium 4.1.0)
CFBundleShortVersionString (until Titanium 4.1.0)
# iOS9 Security and canOpenUrl
With some of the new security features of iOS9, SDK 5.1.2's canOpenUrl might fail without adding in the proper properties in the info.plist
file. For example,
<key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>fbapi</string>
<string>fbauth2</string>
<string>fbshareextension</string>
<string>fb-messenger-api</string>
<string>twitter</string>
<string>whatsapp</string>
<string>instagram</string>
<string>comgooglemaps</string>
</array>
# run-on-main-thread
Since Release 5.1.0. Enables running all JavaScript scripts on the main thread as opposed to a secondary thread. It is disabled by default in existing projects and enabled in new projects. It will be enabled automatically in Titanium SDK 7.0.0 and later.
<ti:app>
<property name="run-on-main-thread" type="bool">true</property>
</ti:app>
# log-server-port
Since Release 6.0.0. Specifies a custom port to use for the iOS log-server. Use this when the default port is causing issues like "Trying to connect to log server port xxxxx ...".
<ti:app>
<ios>
<!-- Or any other available port -->
<log-server-port>27973</log-server>
</ios>
</ti:app>
# allow-custom-keyboards
Since Release 6.1.0. Allow or disallow custom iOS 8+ keyboard extensions. By default, custom keyboard extensions are allowed. Add this property and set it to false to disallow custom keyboard extensions.
<ti:app>
<property name="allow-custom-keyboards" type="bool">false</property>
</ti:app>
# use-app-thinning
Since Release 5.1.0. Determines whether to enable App Thinning for iOS applications by using an Asset Catalog. An Asset Catalog contains image assets for specific devices. When a user installs your application, only the resources that your device supports will be downloaded. The element is automatically added to new projects since Release 5.1.0. For details, see App Thinning: Slicing.
⚠️ Filesystem Access
Because images are store in the Asset Catalog, reading image files manually from the filesystem should be done using the Ti.Filesystem.getAsset()
method.
<ti:app>
<ios>
<use-app-thinning>true</use-app-thinning>
</ios>
</ti:app>
# use-autolayout
Since Release 5.1.0. Enables the iOS auto-layout engine (opens new window) to layout the children components of a view. Disabled by default.
<ti:app>
<ios>
<use-autolayout>true</use-autolayout>
</ios>
</ti:app>
# use-jscore-framework
Since Release 4.1.0. Use the built-in JavaScriptCore framework rather than the custom Titanium one. It will be made default in Titanium SDK 7.0.0 and later.
<ti:app>
<ios>
<use-jscore-framework>true</use-jscore-framework>
</ios>
</ti:app>
# Legacy iPhone
Prior to release 2.1, iOS-specific settings were contained in an <iphone>
element. These settings are deprecated and should be replaced with the corresponding iOS settings listed in the iOS specific section. It will be removed in Titanium SDK 7.0.0 and later.
<orientations device="device">
: Restricts the device to these orientations when the application is running. The value of "device" can be "iphone", or "ipad". Deprecated in Release 2.1, use UISupportedInterfaceOrientations instead.<orientation>
: An orientation for this<orientations>
list, valid values are:Ti.UI.PORTRAIT
,Ti.UI.UPSIDE_PORTRAIT
,Ti.UI.LANDSCAPE_LEFT
,Ti.UI.LANDSCAPE_RIGHT
.
<backgroundModes>
: A list of background modes this app supports. Deprecated in Release 2.1, use UIBackgroundModes instead. For a BackgroundService to run for more than a limited period of time, the application must include the<backgroundModes>
element intiapp.xml
.<mode>
: A background mode, valid values are:audio
,location
, andvoip
.
<requires>
: A list of features this app requires. Deprecated in Release 2.1, use UIRequiredDeviceCapabilitiesinstead.<feature>
: A feature that this app requires, valid values are:telephony
,wifi
,sms
,still-camera
,auto-focus-camera
,front-facing-camera
,camera-flash
,video-camera
,accelerometer
,gyroscope
,location-services
,gps
,magnetometer
,gamekit
,microphone
,opengles-1
,opengles-2
,armv6
,armv7
,peer-peer
# Google Play Services
As of Titanium 9.0.0, if your Android app includes the ti.playservices
module, it will automatically check on app startup if Google Play Services is installed on the device and is up-to-date. If not, it will request the end-user to install or update it before executing the app's main script. This is needed so that the Google Play Services libraries included in the app can function. If you want to disable this feature, then you can do so by setting the following tiapp.xml
property to false
.
<ti:app>
<property name="ti.playservices.validate.on.startup" type="bool">false</property>
</ti:app>
# Modules
See the Module Developer Guides for Android and iOS.
# timodule.xml
A timodule.xml follows the same structure as a tiapp.xml, but most of the metadata for a module project lives in the module's manifest
file. Right now, the timodule.xml
is only used in Android, and it supports all of the tags listed in the Android section above. Any custom metadata your Android module defines in it's timodule.xml
<android>
section will automatically be merged with a Titanium application that installs your module.
In some cases, metadata defined in the timodule.xml
file depends on application-specific metadata from the tiapp.xml
file. For example, if the module defines a custom permission, or a custom intent filter, you may need to include the application's package name in the identifier.
To support this use case, the timodule.xml
file allows token substitution, so you can specify variable values that will be replaced with application-specific values at build time. For example:
timodule.xml
<android xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<manifest>
<permission android:name="${tiapp.properties['id']}.permission.MY_NEW_PERMISSION"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
</manifest>
</android>
Note the token ${tiapp.properties['id']
}. In this token, tiapp.properties
refers to the collection of top-level properties defined in the
tiapp.xml
file. To access a property in this collection, such as <id>
, <name>
, <version>
, or <publisher
>, use square brackets with the property name in quotes inside, as shown in the example.
If you include this module in an application with the App ID com.example.app
, the AndroidManifest.xml
file is generated with the following permission element:
<permission android:name="com.example.app.permission.MY_NEW_PERMISSION"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />