# Titanium.App.Properties
The App Properties module is used for storing application-related data in property/value pairs that persist beyond application sessions and device power cycles.
# Overview
# App Properties in the tiapp.xml file
App properties defined in the tiapp.xml
file may be accessed using these APIs. An app
property is defined inside the root-level <ti:app>
element with the <property>
element.
Use the name
attribute to define your property name and place the value inline with the
<property>
element. For example, to define an app property called foo
with the value 42
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ti:app xmlns:ti="http://ti.tidev.io">
<property name="foo" type="string">42</property>
</ti:app>
Then, you can retrieve the property during runtime with the following API call:
const foo = Ti.App.Properties.getString('foo');
Any application properties defined in the tiapp.xml
file are stored in the
device's secure storage, making them read-only. Additionally, external access to these
properties is now restricted. Other iOS applications cannot access these properties and
native Android modules must use the Titanium module API TiApplication.getAppProperties()
method to access these properties.
If you need to change the values during runtime, initially create the property with these APIs
rather than defining them in the tiapp.xml
file.
Important: Using this API in the Apple ecosystem requires the NSPrivacyAccessedAPICategoryUserDefaults
property set in the privacy manifest that was introduced in iOS 17. You can learn more about it here (opens new window).
# Examples
# Store a property
Store a string property.
Ti.App.Properties.setString('givenName', 'Paul');
Ti.API.info('The value of the givenName property is: ' + Ti.App.Properties.getString('givenName'));
# Enumerate over saved properties
Output all saved properties to the console.
var props = Ti.App.Properties.listProperties();
for (var i = 0, ilen = props.length; i < ilen; i++){
var value = Ti.App.Properties.getString(props[i]);
Ti.API.info(props[i] + ' = ' + value);
}
# Properties
# apiName READONLY
The name of the API that this proxy corresponds to.
The value of this property is the fully qualified name of the API. For example, Titanium.UI.Button
returns Ti.UI.Button
.
# bubbleParent
Indicates if the proxy will bubble an event to its parent.
Some proxies (most commonly views) have a relationship to other proxies, often established by the add() method. For example, for a button added to a window, a click event on the button would bubble up to the window. Other common parents are table sections to their rows, table views to their sections, and scrollable views to their views. Set this property to false to disable the bubbling to the proxy's parent.
Default: true
# lifecycleContainer
The Window or TabGroup whose Activity lifecycle should be triggered on the proxy.
If this property is set to a Window or TabGroup, then the corresponding Activity lifecycle event callbacks will also be called on the proxy. Proxies that require the activity lifecycle will need this property set to the appropriate containing Window or TabGroup.
# Methods
# addEventListener
Adds the specified callback as an event listener for the named event.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name | String | Name of the event. |
callback | Callback<Titanium.Event> | Callback function to invoke when the event is fired. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# applyProperties
Applies the properties to the proxy.
Properties are supplied as a dictionary. Each key-value pair in the object is applied to the proxy such that myproxy[key] = value.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
props | Dictionary | A dictionary of properties to apply. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# fireEvent
Fires a synthesized event to any registered listeners.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name | String | Name of the event. |
event | Dictionary | A dictionary of keys and values to add to the Titanium.Event object sent to the listeners. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# getBool
Returns the value of a property as a boolean data type.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
default | Boolean | Default value to return if property does not exist. |
Returns
- Type
- Boolean
# getDouble
Returns the value of a property as a double (double-precision, floating point) data type.
This method must only be used to retrieve properties created with setDouble.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
default | Number | Default value to return if property does not exist. |
Returns
- Type
- Number
# getInt
Returns the value of a property as an integer data type.
This method must only be used to retrieve properties created with setInt.
Use getDouble and setDouble
to store values outside the integer data type range of -2,147,483,648
to 2,147,483,647
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
default | Number | Default value to return if property does not exist. |
Returns
- Type
- Number
# getList
Returns the value of a property as an array data type.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
default | Array<Object> | Default value to return if property does not exist. |
Returns
- Type
- Array<Object>
# getObject
Returns the value of a property as an object.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
default | Object | Default value to return if property does not exist. |
Returns
- Type
- Object
# getString
Returns the value of a property as a string data type.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
default | String | Default value to return if property does not exist. |
Returns
- Type
- String
# hasProperty
Indicates whether a property exists.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
Returns
- Type
- Boolean
# listProperties
Returns an array of property names.
Returns
- Type
- Array<Object>
# removeAllProperties
Removes all properties that have been set by the user on runtime, or does nothing otherwise.
Returns
- Type
- void
# removeEventListener
Removes the specified callback as an event listener for the named event.
Multiple listeners can be registered for the same event, so the
callback
parameter is used to determine which listener to remove.
When adding a listener, you must save a reference to the callback function in order to remove the listener later:
var listener = function() { Ti.API.info("Event listener called."); }
window.addEventListener('click', listener);
To remove the listener, pass in a reference to the callback function:
window.removeEventListener('click', listener);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name | String | Name of the event. |
callback | Callback<Titanium.Event> | Callback function to remove. Must be the same function passed to |
Returns
- Type
- void
# removeProperty
Removes a property if it exists, or does nothing otherwise.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# setBool
Sets the value of a property as a boolean data type. The property will be created if it does not exist.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
value | Boolean | Property value. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# setDouble
Sets the value of a property as a double (double-precision, floating point) data type. The property will be created if it does not exist.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
value | Number | Property value. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# setInt
Sets the value of a property as an integer data type. The property will be created if it does not exist.
Use getDouble and setDouble
to store values outside the integer data type range of -2,147,483,648
to 2,147,483,647
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
value | Number | Property value, within the range |
Returns
- Type
- void
# setList
Sets the value of a property as an array data type. The property will be created if it does not exist.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
value | Array<Object> | Property value. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# setObject
Sets the value of a property as an object data type. The property will be created if it does not exist.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
value | Object | Property value. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# setString
Sets the value of a property as a string data type. The property will be created if it does not exist.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
property | String | Name of property. |
value | String | Property value. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# Events
# change
Fired when a property is changed.
On iOS, the event is fired when the user re-enters the application after making a change using the Settings application.
The event is also fired when the application changes a property directly using one of the
Ti.App.iOS.UserDefaults
or Ti.App.Properties
methods.