# Modules.WebDialog.AuthenticationSession
Authenticate a user with a web service, even if the web service is run by a third party.
# Overview
The AuthenticationSession
puts the user in control of whether they want to use
their existing logged-in session from Safari. The app provides a URL that points
to the authentication webpage. The page will be loaded in a secure view controller.
From the webpage, the user can authenticate herself and grant access to the app.
On completion, the service will send a callback URL with an authentication token,
and this URL will be passed to the app by the callback
.
The callback URL usually has a custom URL scheme. For the app to receive the
callback URL, it needs to either register the custom URL scheme in its Info.plist,
or set the scheme to scheme
argument in the initializer.
If the user has already logged into the web service in Safari or other apps via
the AuthenticationSession
, it is possible to share the existing login information.
An alert will be presented to get the user's consent for sharing their existing login
information. If the user cancels the alert, the session will be canceled, and
the callback will be called.
If the user taps Cancel when showing the login webpage for the web service, the session will be canceled, and the callback will be called as well.
The app can cancel the session by calling cancel()
. This will also dismiss
the window that is showing the web service's login page.
# Requirements
The AuthenticationSession API is available with the Titanium SDK starting with Release 7.1.0. This module only works with devices running iOS 11.0 and later. Please make sure you have at least Xcode 9 to build to the required sources.
# Getting Started
Create a new authentication session by providing a url
and scheme
, create an event-listener and start:
var WebDialog = require('ti.webdialog');
var authSession = WebDialog.createAuthenticationSession({
url: 'https://example.com/oauth?callbackURL=myapp://',
scheme: 'myapp://'
});
authSession.addEventListener('callback', function(e) {
if (!e.success) {
Ti.API.error('Error authenticating: ' + e.error);
return;
}
Ti.API.info('Callback URL: ' + e.callbackURL);
});
authSession.start(); // Or cancel() to cancel it manually.
# Properties
# apiName READONLY
The name of the API that this proxy corresponds to.
The value of this property is the fully qualified name of the API. For example, Titanium.UI.Button
returns Ti.UI.Button
.
# bubbleParent
Indicates if the proxy will bubble an event to its parent.
Some proxies (most commonly views) have a relationship to other proxies, often established by the add() method. For example, for a button added to a window, a click event on the button would bubble up to the window. Other common parents are table sections to their rows, table views to their sections, and scrollable views to their views. Set this property to false to disable the bubbling to the proxy's parent.
Default: true
# url
The initial URL pointing to the authentication webpage. Only supports URLs with http:// or https:// schemes.
# Methods
# addEventListener
Adds the specified callback as an event listener for the named event.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name | String | Name of the event. |
callback | Callback<Titanium.Event> | Callback function to invoke when the event is fired. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# applyProperties
Applies the properties to the proxy.
Properties are supplied as a dictionary. Each key-value pair in the object is applied to the proxy such that myproxy[key] = value.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
props | Dictionary | A dictionary of properties to apply. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# cancel
Cancel an authentication-session.
If the view controller is already presented to load the webpage for authentication, it will be dismissed. Calling cancel on an already canceled session will have no effect.
Returns
- Type
- void
# fireEvent
Fires a synthesized event to any registered listeners.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name | String | Name of the event. |
event | Dictionary | A dictionary of keys and values to add to the Titanium.Event object sent to the listeners. |
Returns
- Type
- void
# removeEventListener
Removes the specified callback as an event listener for the named event.
Multiple listeners can be registered for the same event, so the
callback
parameter is used to determine which listener to remove.
When adding a listener, you must save a reference to the callback function in order to remove the listener later:
var listener = function() { Ti.API.info("Event listener called."); }
window.addEventListener('click', listener);
To remove the listener, pass in a reference to the callback function:
window.removeEventListener('click', listener);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name | String | Name of the event. |
callback | Callback<Titanium.Event> | Callback function to remove. Must be the same function passed to |
Returns
- Type
- void
# start
Starts the AuthenticationSession
instance after it is instantiated.
The start
method can only be called once for an AuthenticationSession
instance. This also means calling start on a canceled session will fail.
Returns
Returns true
if the session starts successfully.
- Type
- Boolean
# Events
# callback
The callback which is called when the session is completed successfully or canceled by user.
Properties
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
error | String | The error-message returned in case something went wrong. |
callbackURL | String | The callback-URL returned in case the OAuth-flow succeeded. |
source | Object | Source object that fired the event. |
type | String | Name of the event fired. |
bubbles | Boolean | True if the event will try to bubble up if possible. |
cancelBubble | Boolean | Set to true to stop the event from bubbling. |